Wareegtada Wirishka ee Blue Ridge Mountains ee ku taal galbeedka iyo dib u soo noqoshada afduubka gawaarida ee Charlottesville, Monticello Wine Trail waa miraayad khamri ah oo lagu jimicsado. Ma aha waddo kasta oo khamriga wadata oo ka ciyaari kara qalabka lagu ciyaaro si ay u xoojiyaan labiska taariikhda iyo qurxinta taariikhda kubada cagta, laakiin Monticello Wine Trail maaha sida ugu dheer waddooyinka khamriga waddanka.
Qaybo badan oo ka mid ah goobaha taariikhiga ah ee muhiimka ah, oo ay la jaanqaadayso burcad-badeedda cusub ee isku dayaya inay gacmahooda ku soo celiyaan beeraha Virginia ee kala duwan, gobolka ayaa ah mid taariikh ah oo dhadhan. Halkee kale ayaad kuxirri kartaa guryaha madaxweynaha ee sadexda madaxweyne ee Maraykanka (Jefferson, Madison iyo Monroe) oo ku raaxeysta qiimaha khamriga ugu horeeya ee mid kasta daqiiqad kasta?
The quruxda of Monticello Wine Trail
Qaar ka mid ah dariiqyada khamriga ee kuyaala Monticello Wine Trail waa xusuusta Napa iyo Sonoma 25 sano ka hor, qolalka dhadhanka aan la dhajin karin, qiimaha dhadhanka waa mid aan jirin ama wax yar iyo booqdayaashu waxay ka helayaan fiiro gaar ah oo ay ka helaan maamulayaasha, garoomada ama milkiilayaasha. Hase yeeshee, tani waa halka ay u egyihiin. Waddanka khamriga Virginia wuxuu si cad ujecel yahay inuu noqdo Napa ee soo socda - sida soo jiidashada loogu talagalay dadka soo booqda sida ay u tahay gobolka. Waxaa xiiso leh in la xuso, in xiddigaha isbedelka leh ee xuduudaha xuddunka Virginia ay yihiin noocyo kala duwan oo kala duwan oo California ah, oo leh sida Viognier, Cabernet Franc iyo Petit Verdot oo soo noqnoqonaya oo kor u kacaya sare ee salaanta dhadhanka.
Goobaha isboortiga waxa ay u muuqdaan in ay dhamaadka boutnoolajiyada la socdaan, iyada oo la isticmaalayo wax soo saarayaal badan oo waaweyn iyo wax soo saar yar oo badan oo wax ku ool ah oo ku biirinaya miisaanka caadiga ah ee Old Dominion.
Dawlada Dhexe ee Virginia waxay leedahay in ka badan 150 shirkadood oo looyaqaano Monticello AVA oo ah kan ugu weyn ee lixda degmo ee Viticultural Areas (AVAs), oo martigeliya 24 shirkadood oo wineries iyo tirinta.
Qaar ka mid ah goobaha ugu caansan waxaa ka mid ah Jefferson Vineyards, Kluge, Keswick Vineyards, King Vineyards King, Del Fosse, Mountfair Vineyards, Veritas Vineyards iyo Blenheim Vineyards.
Thomas Jefferson, America First Wine Connoisseur
Sheekada saxda ah ee Monticello Wine Trail waxay ka bilaabantay Thomas Jefferson, oo ah khabiirkii ugu horreeyey ee khamriga America, kaasoo 30 sano ku qaatay isku dayga inuu abuuro canab si uu u sameeyo miraayadkiisa Monticello Estate, laakiin qayb weyn oo ku jirta cudur beertay, yimid in ay miraha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, riyooyinkiisa beertiisa, inkastoo ay dib u dhaceen in ka badan 200 sano, ugu dambeyntii way soo baxeen. Jefferson wuxuu ku faani lahaa inuu ogaado in Virginia ay si guul leh u soo saartay geed canab ah oo samaynta khamriga 30kii sano ee la soo dhaafay, iyada oo maadadaas ay ka dhigtay mid aad u sareeya tayada iyo isfahmida labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, sida lagu caddeeyay aqoonsi wanaagsan iyo abaalmarino imaatinka marxaladda qaranka iyo kan caalamiga ahba.
Wineries si aad u booqato on Monticello Wine Trail:
Guryaha Monticello ee Thomas Jefferson iyo magaca dariiqa khamriga ku wareegsan, waa meel doorasho ah oo lagu bilaabi karo dalxiiska khamriga ee Virginia. Ma ahan oo kaliya in taariikhdaada taariikheed ee taariikhiga ah la dhigi doono, laakiin qadarinta Thomas Jefferson ee saameyn weyn ku leh mustaqbalka gobolka iyo mustaqbalka khamriga qaranku waa mid lagu kalsoonaan karo.
Ma aha in la sheego meelaha ugu dhow ee in badan oo ka mid ah warshadihii ugu fiicnaa ee la wadaago oo ay la wadaagaan hanti maguurtada Monticello. In kastoo Jefferson uusan weligiis awoodin inuu soo saaro dhalo khamri ah oo ka soo jeeda beertiisa, maanta waxaa jira canab oo koray iyo wines ka sameyay ciidda in uu mar hore u shaqeyeen canabkiinna badan oo aan micne lahayn. Dukaanka Monticello wuxuu iibiyaa xaddiyo yar oo khamri ah oo ka sameysan beeraha loo yaqaan 'Monticello vineyards', oo hoos yimaada indha-indheynta Gabriele Rausse. Isbitaallada Monticello waxay iibinayaan Isniinta ugu horeysa ee sanadka, laakiin xisbiyada danaynaya ayaa si fiican u dhaqsaha badan iyagoo iska iibiya hal maalin. Haddii aanad degdeg u helin mid ka mid ah khamriga Monticello ee khamriga ah, ha cabsanin, wuxuu iibiyaa taxane taxane ah oo khamri ah oo ku hoos qoran dukaanka hadiyaddiisa. Cuntada dhadhanka ah ee dhadhanka leh ee Gabriele Rausse's Touriga waa wax aan caadi aheyn oo leh qabow.
Jefferson Vineyards: Koonfurta bari ee Monticello ayaa kugula wareegi doonta Jefferson Vineyards, halkaasoo aad ka arki karto halka ugu horeysa ee Thomas Jefferson ee lammaanaha isqurxinta ah ee reer Talyaaniga, Philip Mazzei, beeray beeriyadii ugu horeysay ee ku yaala 400 oo guryo ah oo ku dhow Monticello. Vines waxaa lagu beeray si isdabajoog ah, laakiin cayayaanka iyo cudurku waxay ka hor istaageen beeraha canabka ah weligood soo saaraya dhalo khamri ah. Si degdeg ah ilaa 1981 iyo hesho talyaani kale, Gabriele Rausse, dib u celin beeraha canab ah mar kale, laakiin waqtigan guul leh la taaban karo. Waxaa loo yaqaan 'viognier viognier', Jefferson Vineyards waxay isku darsameen qaabka cajiibka ah ee waqooyiga Rhone ee waqooyiga. Maanta Jefferson Vineyards wuxuu beeraa 20 acres oo canabkiinna ah (iyo ilaha loo baahan yahay) si loo soo saaro 4,000 illaa 8,000 oo kiis oo khamri ah sanadkiiba. Soo hel talooyinka khamriga ee Jefferson Vineyards halkan.
Taageerayaasha Dave Matthews waxay qadarinayaan Blenheim Vineyards, oo ah shan mile oo ka imanaya Thomas Jefferson's Monticello oo ka baxsan Jidka Maarshii Mountains. Waxaa iska leh qoyska Dave Matthews oo ay maamusho Kirsty Harmon, Iskuduwaha geesinimada leh iyo maareeyaha guud - oo lagu soo oogay shaqada aan fududeyn ee fududeynaya "khamriga wanaagsan". Blenheim Vineyards ayaa samaynaya wanwanaagsan, tayada tayada leh ee la heli karo oo karti leh ugu fiican cuntada iyo saaxiibbada. Ka eeg talooyinka khamriga ee Blenheim Vineyards halkan.
Kluge Estate waxay deris u yihiin deriska James Monroe oo hore u deganaa, Ash Lawn-Highland, oo ah dahab dahab ah oo ku yaala Monticello Wine Trail. Kluge wuxuu diiradda saarayaa diirada saara cagaarshad jilicsan, waxaana uu isku keenaa mid ka mid ah soo saarayaasha ugu weyn ee Virginia (ilaa 30,000 kiis sannadkiiba). Eeg talooyinka khamriga ee Kluge halkan.
Barboursville Vineyards, guriga khamriga caanka ah, "Octagon," waa "waa in la arko," waa in la joojiyaa joojinta dalxiis kasta ee Monticello Wine Trail. Kaliya siddeed mayl oo ka mida guriga Madison Madison, Montpelier, iyo tartanka fudud ee Charlottesville, Barboursville Vineyards waxay u dhigantaa sida ugu fiican ee wadanka khamriga Virginia oo dhan hal sariirood. Laga soo bilaabo qolka dhadhanka ah iyo dukaanka hadiyado ah oo iibiya qadada cuntooyinka qamriga leh iyo dabcan khamriga, makhaayadda Palladio ee qaaliga ah iyo qadar sare oo dahab ah ee quruxda lagu daboolo, ilaa in ka badan 150 hektar oo geed geedka canjeer ah - Barboursville waxay leedahay dhammaantood.
Taariikhda, muuqaalka, khamriga quruxda badan, cuntooyinka la doorto, deegaannada macaan ee khamriga iyo waxyaabo kale oo badan ayaa leh adigoo joogsada Barbariville. Wax badan ka baro xayawaanka Barboursville iyo canabkiinna halkan.
Keswick Vineyards waa quraacda qoysaska leh 20 daqiiqo oo laga soo iibsaday hantida James Madison ee Montpelier. Waxay qabtaan shaqo aad u fiican ee marti-gelinta oo leh qolka dhadhanka ee si fiican loo dhigay, dhar-daboolis ah dhadhanka dibadda, marti-gelinta cuntada quraacda leh, aroosyada, iyo bixinta raaxada qoyska halkaas oo xitaa eey qoyska la martiqaado. Keswick waa mid ka mid ah xamaamyada kuwaas oo ogyahay in ganacsiga khamrigu run ahaantii ku saabsan xiriirka, daaweynta booqdayaasha marti sharaf leh oo ku casuumi galitaanka goobta khamriga ee dalka iyada oo la adeegsanayo qurxinta samafalka iyo falsafada hoose ee dhulka hoostiisa. Raadi halkan sawirada qamriga ee Keswick.
Dhinaca waqooyi-galbeed ee Monticello Wine Trail, ee magaalada Crozet, ayaa ku taal galabnimada farsamada ee Mountfair Vineyards.
Waxaa iska leh Fritz Repich, oo ah xamaasad aad u fara badan, dabeecad aan caadi aheyn iyo shakhsiyad ka weyn noloshooda waxay calaamad u tahay calaamad aan lakulmayn oo ku yaala daaradiisa cas ee yar yar ee Old World. Qolka dhadhanka ee Mountfair wuxuu furan yahay Jimcaha-Axad, laga bilaabo duhurnimo illaa 5-ta galabnimo. Fursadaha waa fiicantahay inaad la kulanto Fritz iyo qoyskiina maalin kasta.
Laba waa in ay isku dayaan khamriyu inay yihiin 2008 qalabaynta dhaadheer , isku xirnaanta si taxaddar leh oo loogu talagalay Cab Franc iyo Merlot - taas oo dhalisay miro la taaban karo, midho la gaari karo, fareeshiyo fara badan iyo dherer dheer. The 2007-dii Mountfair Wooloomooloo maaha kaliya madadaalo in la yiraahdo, laakiin si aad ah u xiiso badan in la cabbo. Iyadoo Petit Verdot qaadashada kaalinta canabkeedu ku badan yahay, ka filo muraayada mugdiga ah ee blackberry iyo taabashada muusikada on sanka, marberry debuts mar kale dhirta, ku biiray cherry bislaado iyo tubta madow leh lakab khafiif ah ee vanillin macaan iyo kookaha dusty dhammaadka.
Haddii aad haysatid qaybtaada caddaaladda ee khamriga khamriga oo aad rabto in aad ruxayso walxaha Monticello Wine Trail, markaa waxaad dooni kartaa inaad ka fiirsato Albemarle CiderWorks. Farsamo ahaan "khamri saafi ah," cider tufaax adag oo laga soo saaro halkan waa ka duwan yahay cider ganacsiga aad weligaa dhadhamisay. Qalabyada adag ee adag ayaa lagu sameeyaa qaabka gumeysiga, waxayna si gooni ah u qalalaan, oo si daacad ah u jilicsan oo si fiican u nadiifiya. Qoyska Shelton ayaa sii kordhaya noocyada tafaariiqda miraha 20-kii sano ee la soo dhaafay oo kaliya ayaa dhawaan go'aansaday in ay isku dayaan in ay gacanta ku qabtaan cid adag, oo leh guul weyn. Albemarle CiderWorks qoraalka dhadhanka halkan.
Helitaanka Wareegga Wareegtada Labbiska Monticello
Ka hor intaanad u soconin Isku-xirka Monticello Wine, waxaad qari kartaa khariidadda tilmaan-bixinta ee kudhaqaaqa www.domticellowinetrail.com ama dukaamada dalxiiska ee Charlottesville.
Iska ilaali calaamadaha wadada adoo ka helaya kooxo canabka ah iyo "turjumaano" oo u dhaw dhawaanshaha xafiisyada Virginia.
Miyaad door bidaa inaad baabuurka ka tagto xirfadlayaasha? Kadibna waxaa jira laba shirkadood oo asaasi ah oo magaalada ku yaala oo qorsheynaya qalabkaaga oo kuu kaxeyn doona sida ugu fiican ee looxaqiijiyay ee Monticello.
Haddii ay tahay maalmo fasax ah oo loogu talagalay laba, riwaayadaha dalxiiska ee khamriga, sawir sawir leh ama sawir aad u qiimo leh gaadiidka shirkadda, Albemarle Vintage Limousine wuxuu leeyahay waxyaabo dhif ah, gawaarida loo yaqaan 'vintage cars "(laba 1940s Fleetwood Cadillacs iyo laba xabbadood oo xarrago leh, 1946 Markos IV iyo 1947 Mark II) taas oo keenaysa istiraatijiyada cirifka ah ee darawal kasta. Waxay sidoo kale dhawaan ku dareen Cadillac Escalade si ay u isticmaalaan adeega safarka iyo adeegga limousine ee habeenkii rasmiga ah ee casho iyaga oo dhamaystiran soohdimaha dheer ee haweenka.
Aqoonyahanka aqoonta leh, milkiilayaasha dhulka hoostiisa ah iyo wax ka qabashada khayraadka qarsoon ee ku yaala Monticello Wine Trail, u samee safar xusuus ah, mid gaar ah, oo loo habeeyay dalxiisyada xaafadaha, beeraha canabka ah iyo goobaha taariikheed ee doorashada.
Arcady Vineyard Wine Tours waa bedelaad kale oo ku saabsan dalxiiska dalka Sweet Monticello, oo leh hagayaal dalxiis oo aqoon leh, qorshe hore loo qorsheeyey iyo darawal loo qoondeeyey si loo daboolo dalxiiskaaga dhadhanka. Tours waa $ 125 qofkiiba (oo ay ku jiraan khidmadda dhadhanka) maalin nus ah oo dhadhan khamri ah, oo caadi ahaan daboolaya 3-4 wineries.
Xagee lagu joogaa Iskoolka Isku-xirka Monticello:
Keswick Hall waa hanti raaxo leh, oo ay leedahay Orient Express oo ku fadhiya 600 hektar oo huuri ah oo u horseedaya Blue Ridge Mountains. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah qolalka si fiican loo soo doortay waxay ka fikirayaan 18-god ee Arnold Palmer oo ah golf golf leh oo ku raaxeysta helitaanka sahlan ee barkada geesaha iyo isboortiga. Fossett oo ah makhaayad abaalmarin ah, ayaa ku raaxaysanaysa aragtida sariirta, adeega sarreeya iyo noocyo badan oo cunno ah, oo ka soo jeeda qaabka caadiga ah ee koonfureed ilaa fransiiska caadiga ah, oo loo kala qaybiyay kalsoonidii dhammays tirtay.
Goobta Clifton Inn waxay ku nooshahay xayawaan 100-casho ah oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda Thomas Jefferson gabadhiisa, Martha. Iskudhaca dareenka gaarka ah ee B & B iyo qaabka ugu horeeya iyo adeegga tas-hiilaad sare, Clifton Inn waxay maamushaa raaxada martigelinta koonfureed iyo qurxinta joogtada ah ee yesteryear (sida Madeira qolal martiyeed) faleebo qurux badan oo saafi ah iyo cimri dhererka. Makhaayadda banaanbaxu waa hudheelka hilibka hareeraheeda leh, oo leh xilliyo xilliyeed, midka midka ah ee midka ah ee soo saara nidaamka caadiga ah ee koorsooyinka, isaga oo dooranaya macmacaan cufan leh oo cufan leh kuna saleysan noocyada cuntada.
Barboursville Vineyard's Inn iyo Cottages: Barboursville Vineyard ayaa ku taala wadnaha Virginia taariikhiga ah, sidaa daraadeed ma ahan wax la yaab leh in hantidu ay la socoto dhowr dhismo oo qarsoodi ah oo ah 1800-yadii hore.
Hudheel leh saddex suxufi oo raaxo leh oo ay ku taageeraan hoyga raaxada ee raaxada ah waxay ka sameeyaan dalxiiska dalxiiska dheeraadka ah ee khamriga laga bilaabo oo la soo gabagabeynayo Barboursville Vineyards labadaba si aad u fiican oo ufiican.
Beddelka iyo Dhismooyinka Charlottesville: Waxaa jira Biyo Baali ah oo lagu rusheeyey Laba Isku-xirka Monticello Wine - ka qaado halkan.
Xagee laga cuni karaa Iskoolka Monticello Wine:
Michie Tavern waa hanti magaalo 18-sanadood ah oo ku taala geeska Monticello waxayna bixisaa dhadhanka waqtiyada qaababka kala duwan. Waxay yaqaanaan kalluumaysiga koonfurta, macaankoodu wuxuu ka kooban yahay noocyo falanqeyn leh oo laga soocay miro madow ilaa kalluunka la shiilay oo kalluunka la kariyey iyo hilibka doofaarka la jiiday baradho iyo dhagax. Shaqaalaha adeega ayaa labisan dharka gumeysiga, carruurtu waxa lagu martiqaadaa inay sameeyaan isku mid ah, safarrada hareeraha labaduba waa kuwo firfircoon oo la xasuusto.
Palladio: Barboursville Vineyard's falsafadda khamriga-saaxiibtinimo wuxuu helaa immersion immersion ah miisaska qaaliga ah ee Palladio, makhaayadda ee makhaayadda talyaaniga u waxyoonay. Ku tiirsanaanta maaddooyinka cusub, xilliga caadiga ah iyo qorista saamaynta nafaqada ah ee waqooyiga Talyaaniga, Palladio waxay u adeegtaa jaceyl macquul ah oo ka mid ah suxuunta baastada ee gacanta wax lagu beddelo oo la jarjaray. Xayawaanka kala duwan ee kala duwan iyo xulashooyinka wax soo saarka leh waxay abuurayaan fursado adag oo ay ku heli karaan khamri Barboursville oo leh digaag. Macmiilka iyo macmiilka saxda ah ee la isku darsay iyo cabitaanka cuntada iyo shaqaalaha sugitaanka ee aqoonta leh waxay ku faraxsan yihiin inay tilmaamaan jihada saxda ah.
Greenwood Gourmet Grocery waa waddada loo maro wiishashka ka samaysan waqooyi-galbeed ee woqooyiga galbeed ee Monticello Wine Trail. Runtii waa hudheel la isku qurxiyo, oo leh sanduuqyo saxeexa iyo quruxda guriga lagu nadiifiyo, oo ah meel khamri ah oo waddan ah oo aan ka helin wax fudud.
Si aad u ogaato wax badan oo ku saabsan goobta khamriga ee Virginia ama si aad uga feejignaato taariikhda khamriga Virginia, fiiri shabakada Wine Virginia.
Haddii aad u baahato ilo kale oo qorshe safar ah, waxaad ka badan doontaa inta badan inaad ku aragto darajada sare ee booqdaha Virginia - www.Virginia.org.
Thomas Jefferson, James Madison iyo James Monroe ayaa calaamadahooda aan caadi ahayn ka dhigin taariikhda qarankeena; maanta waxay xirtaan koofiyado rasmi ah, sida safiirada ku haboon inay ugu safraan safka ugu badan ee lagu soo safro Virginia, ee Monticello Wine.