Mamnuucida khamriga ee Maraykanka wuxuu bilaabay 1920 wuxuuna dhamaaday 1933. Waxaa jira waxyaabo badan oo dhacay intii lagu jiray mamnuucidda, haddana waxaa jira xaflado badan oo la xidhiidha Maalinta Dayaxa Dayrta 5-tii December.
Hoos waxaa ku qoran dhowr xaqiiqo oo degdeg ah oo ku saabsan "Tijaabinta Nobleiment" waxaadna ka akhrisan kartaa sheeko qoto dheer oo ku saabsan mamnuucida Mamnuucidda Aalkolada Mareykanka - 1920-1933 .
1933 Wararkii ugu dambeeyay ee wargeyska ku saabsan dib-u-dhaca ...
01 ee 09
18th Amendment Dies
Dadka New York ayaa u dabaal-dagaya dhamaadka Mamnuucidda Beeraha. Sawirro 1933. Sawirka Sawirada Imagno / Getty Images Qodobka 18aad wax-ka-beddelka ayaa ah is-beddelka kaliya ee dastuuriga ah kaas oo waligiis la buriyay isbeddel kale (21-kii isbeddel).
02 ka mid ah 09
Dhakhtarku Ma Dhamaan Dhamaan
Wakiillada mamnuucida California oo leh shidaal baabuur iyo 250 dhalo oo qashin ah, kuwaas oo lagu qariyay, laguna soo tahriibiyay Mexico, Mexico, 1930-kii. Dhinaca bidixda iyo midiguba waa labada nin oo la xiray. Photo by FPG / Hulton Archive / Getty Images Mid ka mid ah khaladaadka ugu wayn ee Xaddidaadda Mamnuucidda waa in xakamaynta dhammaan waxyaabaha soodhaha leh. Iyadoo ay ka mid yihiin Outfit, Al Capone iyo dadka gawaarida ku nool meelaha kale ee waaweyn ee magaalooyinka waaweyn waxay xakameyn jireen xaddi badan oo alkahool ah dhulalkooda, badi wax soosaarka iyo ka ganacsiga waxaa sameeyay shaqsiyaad.
Xaqiiqooyinka xiisaha leh ... Templeton Rye Whiskey ayaa mar kale la soo saaraa ka dib markii ay ka mid tahay waxyaaba kala duwan ee Iowa intii lagu jiray Mamnuucidda, waxaana la sheegay inay ahayd "Al Capone's Whiskey of choice."
03 of 09
Speakeasy
Nin wuxuu ku jilba joogaa dhinaca wadada, oo calaamad u taagan calaamad muujinaysa habka loogu talagalay, inta lagu jiro Mamnuucidda Ameerika. Photo by Hulton Archive / Getty Images Ereyga "Speakeasy" ayaa la sheegay in uu ka yimid bartilmaameedyada u sheegey in ay "si fudud u hadli karaan" marka la dalbado si aan loo dhicin 30 sano ka hor kahor. Inkasta oo baaritaankani uu badanaa maalgeliyo denbiyada abaabulan, wuxuu noqon karaa mid aad u faahfaahsan oo loo yaqaan 'pig blind'
Akhri waxyaabo dhowr ah oo ku saabsan New York City oo weli furan by Jef Klein
04 09
"Real McCoy"
21kii Janaayo 1922: Dumarka qaada daboolka qaliinka, oo loo yaqaano canqowga, waxay ku xidhantahay boorsada Ruushka kaas oo ku dhejisey canqowga, mid ka mid ah siyaabaha badan ee dadku u heleen in ay ka fogaadaan sharciyada mamnuucaya ee mamnuucaya Maraykanka. Photo by Hulton Archive / Getty Images Ereyga "The Real McCoy: waxa uu ka soo baxay waqtigan, waxaa loo aaneynayaa Captain William S. McCoy, oo fududeeyay inta badan rumaystayaasha iyaga oo maraayo maraakiibta inta lagu jiro mamnuucida mana waligood biyo u dhigi doonin soo dejintiisa, taas oo ah" wax dhab ah ".
Xaqiiqooyinka xiisaha leh ... Rumrunners oo khamriga ka soo qaada Kanada ayaa ka yimid dhammaan qaybaha bulshada iyada oo la adeegsanayo habab kala duwan oo ay ka mid yihiin baabuur wadista ah oo ku yaalla Dhoobooyinka Weyn ee Barafka leh iyo dhalooyinka ku jira dharka haweenka kuwaas oo ka ag maray buundooyinka.
05 09
5-da December
Kiisaska beerka ugu horreeya ee 'beerka' ah oo imanaya Aqalka Cad, oo muujinaya joojinta mamnuucista madaxweynaha Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Abriil 193. Sawir qaade Apic / Getty Images Waxay ahayd Diisambar 5-deedii, 1933-kii, beddelka 21-aad ayaa la ansixiyey, Mamnuuciduna waa dhammaatay. Maalintan ayaa tan iyo markii loo yaqaan " Day of Refalia" .
Xaqiiqda riwaayadda ah ... Dhaladka ugu horreeya ee sharciga ah ee beerta ee Abner Drury Brewery ee Washington ayaa waxaa loo dhiibay madaxweynaha Roosevelt Aqalka Cad muddo yar ka dib saqda dhexe 14-kii Abriil, 1933 waxaana lagu keydiyay madaxtooyada Madaxtooyada sababtoo ah wuxuu weli hurday.
Laga soo bilaabo Profit! - Abriil 17, 1933 maqaalkii wakhtiga
06 ka mid ah 09
Dewar - First Scotch Available
Dhammaadka Mamnuucidda: Ka-qaadista-Whisky. Sawir. 1933 Sawirka sawirada Imagno / Getty Images Dewar's Scotch - waa markii ugu horeysay ee sharci ah ee ku yimaada Maraykanka - wuxuu ku dhuftay New York's South Street Seaport marxaladii sharciga la geliyay. Joseph Kennedy, Sr. (JFK aabihiis) wuxuu u dhacay inuu noqdo wakiilka Mareykanka ee astaanta.
Dad badan ayaa soo jeediyay in Joseph Kennedy uu ahaa bootlegger (kaas oo laga yaabo inuu yahay ama laga yaabo), laakiin waxa dhab ahaantii ahaa, mulkiilaha shirkad magaciisu yahay Somerset Importers. Somerset waxay leedahay xuquuqda gaarka ah ee lagu soo dejiyo Dewar's Scotch iyo Gordon's Gin, ka hor intaan la tirtirin, Somerset ayaa soo baxay. Waqti weyn. Markii Mamnuuciddu ay dhammaatay, waxay iibiyeen khamriga ceymiska ee faa'iido badan, iyo Joe wuxuu ahaa nin hodan ah.
Matxafka American Cocktail
07/09
Qoyanaanta Dalladda
Ka dib markii la mamnuucay Mamnuucidda baabuur leh foosto biir ah ayaa soo dhaweynaya dadka, New York, USA, sawir, Qiyaas ahaan 1930. Foto by Imagno / Getty Image Dallaalku wuxuu noqonayaa calaamad xariif ah oo ah ereyga mamnuucidda ka dib iyo weedhahan "qoyan dalladda" ayaa tilmaamaya maalmo badan oo qoyan oo yimaada.
Matxafka American Cocktail
08 ka mid ah 09
Saacadda 21-aad ee Maalinta 21-aad
Eeg dadka oo kor u qaadaya quraarada khamriga, ka dib markii la mamnuucay Mamnuucidda, Chicago, IL, 1933. Laga soo bilaabo ururinta Chicago Daily News. Photo by Chicago History Museum / Getty Images Si aad u maamuusatid Isbedelka 21st, xaflado badan ayaa bilaabanaya 9:00 pm (ama saacada 21st) 5-tii Diseembar.
Matxafka American Cocktail
09 ka mid ah 09
Cabitaanada Virgin ka hor
Dibadbaxayaasha mamnuucida waxay ku foorarsadaan baabuur loogu talagalay calaamadaha iyo calaamadaha ku baaqaya in la tirtiro 18-ka wax ka beddelka. Hal calaamad ayaa ka akhrisa, 'WAXAAN AHAY KARA WAXAAN KA BADAN'! Sawirka Sawirka Sawirrada Sawirada / Getty Images Maalin badan oo Dayactir Maalinta waxay ku adkeysaneysaa in cabitaanka koowaad ee fiidkii uu yahay cabitaan aan khamriga aheyn oo xasuusin kara qof kasta oo ka mid ah maalmaha qallalan ee mamnuucidda.
Matxafka American Cocktail
Ka dib markii la isku dayay, ka xayiray qaar ka mid ah cocktails classic in ay ahaayeen dhammaan fashion markii la joogo oo weli waa deeqo weyn.