Sida Boqortooyada Boqortooyada ee Dunida Cagaaran loo Sameeyay
Had iyo jeer waxaa jiray sheeko khamri ah oo Cilmi-dhaliye ah, waa inay ahaataa 1976-kii Paris Tasting, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan "Qiyaastii Paris." Takhasigan taariikhiga ah ee khamriga ah wuxuu noqday dhacdo muhiim ah oo ka mid ah warshadaha khamriga ee California guud ahaan iyo wuxuu ahaa meel muhiim u ah dooxada Napa gaar ahaan.
Xukunka Paris ee 1976
Iyadoo maskax ahaanshaha khamriga Britishka ee Steve Spurrier, oo laheyd dukaanka khamriga yar iyo iskuul khamri ah, L'Academie du Vin, oo ku taalla bartamaha Paris, dhadhanka indhoolaha ah waxaa loogu talagalay inay iftiin u iftiinayso tayada qamriga ka soo baxaya California oo ku saabsan bulshada khamriga Faransiiska iyo sida ay isla markiiba u soo baxday, adduunka khamriga ee weyn.
Ka dib markii ay soo bandhigeen tartamayaasha ugu fiican ee labada kooxood ee Chardonnay iyo Cabernet Sauvignon iyo xulashada ciyaartoyda Faransiiska ah, dhammaan tartamadii hore, Spurrier waxay sameysay waxa loogu yeeri lahaa qaar ka mid ah "Tasting of Century." Inkastoo Spurrier uusan fileynin in Kaliforniya ay tahay in ay qaaddo cake kasta, wuxuu rumeysan yahay in ay si fiican u saameeyeen khamriga Ameerika iyo in uu aad u baranayo ciyaartoyda muhiimka ah ee warshadaha khamriga Faransiiska iyo wixii ka baxsan.
Maajo 24, 1976, sagaal garsoore oo tayo sare leh oo Faransiis ah, oo ay ku jiraan wakiilo ka socda guddiga maamulka ee ururka AOC, Institut Oenologique de France (Machadka Wine ee Faransiiska), iyo mulkiileyaal sare oo milkiilayaasha makhaayadaha ah iyo kuwa suuq-geynta ah, kuwaas oo matalaya kareemka Farshaxanimada Faransiiska Faransiiska, waxay isugu yimaadeen si ay uga qayb qaataan dhadhan indho-fiiq ah oo si weyn u cuna qabatey California Chardonnay oo ka soo horjeeda cawska la yiraahdo Burgundy iyo California Cab ee sanamyada sanamyada oo idil, Grands Crus oo ka timid Bordeaux, oo ka mid ah laba ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan koritaanka Mouton Rothschild iyo Haut Brion.
Paris Tasting White Wine White All-Stars
Tartanku wuxuu qabsaday Chardonnay iyo Cabernet Sauvignon, oo ka yimid California iyo Faransiiska waxayna asal ahaan u oggolaadeen inay ka soo baxaan. In tartan caddaalad ah oo toos ah, qaabka dhadhanka indhoolka ah ayaa keenay sagaal garsoore iyada oo loo marayo taxane taxane ah oo laga bilaabo Chardonnay iyo xulashooyin cadcad ee Burgundy.
Waxaa jiray lix tartan oo California Chardonnay ah iyo afar buundo oo caan ah. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah California Chardonnays waxay ka yimaadeen waxa hadda ay ku yaqaanaan: Chalone Vineyard, Freemark Abbey, Veedercrest Vineyards, David Bruce Winery iyo Spring Mountain Vineyard. Marka laga hadlayo ciyaartoyda bey'adda caanka ah ee Burgundy: Domaine Roulot, Maison Joseph Drouhin, Domaine Ramonet-Prudhon iyo Domaine Leflaive ayaa ka soo baxay kooxda Burgundy.
Paris Tasting Red Wine Heavyweight Champions
Mar labaad khamri cas oo dhadhan cas ah, Spurrier waxay qaadatay lix California Cabs iyo afar tayadood oo tayo sare leh oo ka yimid Bordeaux. Qeybaha tartanka California tartanka waxaa ku jiray Stag's Leap Wine Cellars, Ridge Vineyards, Heitz Wine Cellars, Clos du Val, Freemark Abbey Winery (mar kale) iyo Mayacamas Vineyards.
Faransiiska Faransiisku wuxuu ka koobnaa xoogaa culus oo leh kobcitaankii kowaad iyo labaad oo si fiican loogu soo bandhigay Chateau Mouton-Rothschild iyo Haut Brion, oo ay la socdaan Chateau Montrose iyo Château Leoville Las Cases.
Bandhigga Tastuurka Paris Wine
Intaa ka dib, waxa uu bilaabay inuu dhadhamiyo caan ujirta illaa inta warbaahintu ka welwelsanayd, wuxuu ku dhammeeyey aduunyada khamriga ee saxda ah ee ka soo baxa hareeraheeda wakhti taariikhi ah oo waqtigiisii taariikhiga ah , oo lagu magacaabo "Xukunka Paris," oo uu qoray George Taber, saxafiyiinta keligood ah ee goobta (iyo ka dibna lagu sameeyay buug buuxa oo magac leh oo isku mid ah).
Xaqiijinta banaanbaxa, garsoorayaasha Faransiiska, ayaa la barbardhigay oo ka soo horjeeday bixinta Kalifoolliyada California ee khamriga Faransiiska ee khamriga, iyaga oo ka hadlaayay dhowr sheeko oo cajalado ah oo lagu duubay, iyaga oo si cad loogu talagalay Wines New World, laakiin si daacad ah loogu qaybiyay qaar ka mid ah tartamayaasha Faransiiska.
Natiijooyinka Takhaatiirta Saaxiibka ee Paris
California waxay qaadatay Bordeaux iyo Burgundy waxayna ku guuleysteen labadii dagaal ee ugu dambeeyay, iyagoo qaatay kaalinta koowaad ee 1973 Stag's Leap Wine Cellar's SLV Cabernet Sauvignon iyo 1973 Chateau Montelena Chardonnay. Xaqiiqdii waxay ahayd 1970-kii Mouton-Rothschild iyo 1973 Meursault Charmes Roulot. Dhibaatooyinka Daahfurka Paris waxay ahaayeen kuwo aad u fog.
Marka hore iyo laga yaabee, waxay si weyn u kordhisay heerka dulsaarka ee khamriga California ee suuqa gudaha iyo kuwa caalamiga ahba. Marka labaad, waxa uu si isdaba-joog ah u dhexdhexaadiyay faransiiska Faransiiska iyo kuwa Maraykanka, ka faa'iideysiga ugu wanaagsan ee labada dhinac ee balliiga iyo u oggolaanaya furfurnaanta furan ee fikradaha, tiknoolijiyada iyo dhaqanka dhabta ah ee lagu dhaqmayo si sax ah.
Ugu dambeyntiina, oo ka soo horjeesatay dooxada Napa si toos ah khariidadda khamriga ee caalamka, Tasting Paris ayaa sidoo kale ku ansixiyey qaar badan oo ka mid ah furitaankii cusub ee winery-ka iyo soo jiidatay qaar badan oo ka mid ah geeddi-socodka, si wax ku ool ah uga shaqeynaya in ka badan inta ay si caddaalad ah u sameeyaan dooxada Napa cuntada iyo khamriga icon waa maanta.
Sida Loo Baro Waxyaabaha Laga Helo Waxyaabaha Ku Saabsan Tartanka 1976 Paris
Wineries: Sheekada Takhaatiirta Paris waxay ku noolyihiin dhowr qaab. Waxaad la kulmi kartaa waxyaabahaan dhadhanka taariikhiga ah ee khamriga ah marka aad timaaddo xafiisyada Napa ee ka qayb qaatay xukunkii Paris ee 35 sano ka hor. Inkasta oo inta badan goobaha qurxinta ee loo doortey dhadhanka 1976 ay weli furan yihiin maanta, dad badan ayaa xiiseynaya in ay joojiyaan kuwa ugu sarreeya ee Cabernet iyo Chardonnay.
Sidan oo kale, Stag's Leap Wine Cellars iyo Chateau Montelena ayaa bixiya taariikh taariikhi ah oo gacmeed ah oo ku saabsan waxa gobolka loo soo bandhigay kadib iyo waxa ay hadda tahay. Labada shirkadood ee waxsoosaarku waxay bixiyaan riwaayado iyo jimicsi todobo cisho wiigii. Waxaad sidoo kale baari kartaa Grgich Hills si aad u hesho aragti ka danbeeya khamriga, oo kaliya Hwy 29, milkiilaha Mike Grgich wuxuu ahaa weriyeyaashii ka dhigtay Chateau Montelena ee 1973 Chardonnay bilowga ilaa dhamaadka.
Filinka: Paris Tasting ayaa sidoo kale si weyn loogu xusay filimka ' Shock Shock' , oo ah filim madax-bannaan 2008 oo qiyaastii ku salaysan 1976-kii Paris Tasting, oo ka kooban qaybo ka mid ah sheekooyinka Chateau Montelena ee kufsiga.
Buugga: Waxaad sidoo kale akhri kartaa faahfaahinta sheekada buugta George Taber ee buugga, xukunka Paris , oo xusaya taariikhda wakhti hore ee wariyaha saxafiga ah ee 1976 Tasting of Paris, oo ciyaaraya ciyaarta.
In Smithsonian: Ugu dambayntii, dhadhanka caanka ah ee Paris ayaa tan iyo markii la soo celiyay adduunka oo dhan iyadoo leh seddaxley kala duwan, garsoorayaal kala duwan iyo natiijooyin kala duwan; Si kastaba ha noqotee, asal ahaan 1976-kii Paris Tasting waa la siiyay si joogta ah oo loo yareeyo Matxafka Qaranka ee Taariikhda Mareykanka, halkaasoo dhalooyinka '73 Stag's Leap Cab iyo' 73 Chateau Montelena Chardonnay waxay ku yaalaan bandhig ay qeyb ka yihiin ururinta joogtada ah ee matxafka.
In kasta oo 1979-kii Saaxiibka Paris uu door muhiim ah ka ciyaaray dib u soo celintii khamriga adduunka ee ku aaddan gobolka yar yar ee khamriga lagu yaqaan ee waqooyiga San Francisco, ayaa sidoo kale xaqiijiyay aragtida halyeeyada ah ee Jefferson ilaa Mondavi - inkasta oo Maraykanku uu awood u leeyahay soo saaridda adduunka- khamriga fasalka.