Brandy, Gin, Rum, Tequila, Vodka, iyo Whiskey ... Waa maxay farqiga?
Waxa jira jajabyo badan oo la dhalaalay maanta, inkastoo ay jiraan lix khamri oo saldhig ah oo aasaas u ah aasaasida aqallada badankooda iyo liisaska . Brandy, gin, rum, tequila, vodka, iyo whiskey waa mid gaar ah oo leh qaabab kala duwan dhexdooda.
Maqaalkani waa tixraac deg-deg ah oo sharxaya astaamaha asaasiga ah ee mid waliba oo khamriga ah si uu kuugu siiyo faham wixii khaas ah iyo sida loo isticmaalo cabitaanada. Ka soco, raac macluumaadka dheeraadka ah ee ku saabsan qof kasta.
01 of 06
Brandy
Sida dhammaan khamriga, sheyga ayaa la tijaabiyaa inta lagu jiro xasiloonida iyo da'da ilaa inta uu ka soo baxayo iyo qasacaduhu dareemayaan in ay tahay heerarka calaamadaha. Wittelsback bernd / E + / Getty Images Isku-duuban: Miro. Canabyada ugu muhiimsan, inkastoo tufaaxa, khudradda, khudradda, miro, iyo miraha kale ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa.
Macmacaan Macmacaan: Cufnaantu waxay gubtay khamri.
Da'da: Caadi ahaan qanjariga ah ee geedaha , way kala duwan tahay qaabka. Badanaa isku dhafan.
Waxyaabaha laga soo saaray: Worldwide. Gobollada qaarkood waxay soo saaraan noocyo gaar ah oo caan ah sida Cognac iyo Armagnac.
Noocyada: Cognac, Armagnac, Isbanishka Brandy, Pisco, American Brandy, Grappa, Eau-de-vie, Calaamadaha Casriga ah
Aalkolada Macluumaadka: Caadi ahaan 40% khamriga / mugga (80 caddayn)
Xeerasha: Ma jiro xeerar caalami ah oo kala duwan. Qaar ka mid ah qaababka waa in laga soo saaro gobollo gaar ah. Waxaa sidoo kale jira nidaam loogu talagalay da'da calaamadaha.
Haysashada Waxbarashada: Naqshadaha Cilmiga ah
Macmiilka Cocktail: Brandy waxaa loo isticmaalay dhowr nooc oo cocktails ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu isticmaalo cabitaano badan oo casri ah oo ay ka mid yihiin dhowr waxyaabood. Cuntooyin badan oo caan ah oo caan ah ayaa jabin kara caaggan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyo tijaabin calaacal ah oo isku dhafan oo kala duwan. Riix cocktails calaamadeysan ...
02 of 06
Gin
Berry Juniper, sida kuwan kuwan ka mid ah astaamaha Dordrecht, Nederland, ayaa ah waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee keena gin. Ton Koene / Sawiro Sawir / Sawir Sawir Cuncun laga bilaabo: Miro dhexdhexaad ah sida barley, galley, galley, iyo sarreen. Macmacaan leh noocyo kala duwan ee botanicals, taas oo ku xiran astaanta.
Macmacaan dhadhan: Dhir, qallalan. Dareemka ugu horreeya ee qeexaya ginku wuxuu ka yimaadaa berry juniper, sidaas awgeed 'araga' dhadhanka iyo dhadhankiisa.
Da'da: Caadi ahaan aan la calaamadin.
Waxyaabaha laga soo saaray: Worldwide
Noocyada: London Gin Gin, Plymouth Gin, Old Tom Gin, Genever, New American Gin
Aalkolada Macluumaadka: Caadi ahaan 40-47% aalkolo / mugga (80-94 caddayn)
Xeerasha: Ma jiro xeerar caalami ah oo kala duwan. Juniper waa tayada aqoonsiga 'aqbalay'.
Hayso Barashada: Hordhaca Gin
Profile Cocktail: Gin 'profile' oo qalalan ayaa ka dhigaya musharax buuxa oo qallalan ah (aan ahayn macaan), oo ay ku jiraan noocyo farabadan iyo martinis . Waa saldhig fiican oo loogu talagalay cocktails oo leh maaddooyin dhowr ah iyo kuwo lamaanaha si fiican u leh qaar ka mid ah miraha khafiifka ah, dabiici ahaan, waxay si fiican u shaqeeyaan geedo. Iskuday coctails gin
03 of 06
Rum
Waxyaabaha loo yaqaan 'Molasses' waxaa la geeyaa Cudurka Rumada Ciraaq ee St. Croix ee Waddamada Maraykanka. Sawir Sawir ah: Shannon Graham Cuncun laga bilaabo: Sonkor. Ama jejebiyada ama sonkorta saafiga ah.
Faahfaahin Macaan : Macaan. Sonkorow. Kala duwanaanta qaabka iyo gobolka.
Da ': Rumaanka Nuurka waa mid calaamadeysan oo aan rumaysnayn ayaa badanaa ku jira xayawaan foorno ah ilaa xad. Cimilada awgeed, waqtiyada da'da waa ay kala duwanyihiin cimilada diiran ee diimeed oo u baahan wakhti yar oo foosto ah marka loo eego kuwa cimilada qaboobaha. Badanaa isku dhafan.
Waxyaabaha laga soo saaray: Worldwide
Noocyada: Light Rum, Gold Rum, Muuqaalka Muuqaalka ah, Maqaarka Badan ee Rum, Spiced Rum, Cachaca, Flavored Rum
Aalkolada Macluumaadka: Caadi ahaan 40% khamriga / mugga (80 caddayn). Raashin aan xadidnayn waxay gaari karaan 75% aalkol / mugga (150 caddayn).
Xeerasha: Ma jiro xeerar caalami ah oo kala duwan. Qaar ka mid ah sharciyada gobolka iyo caadooyinka; Tusaale ahaan waa in cachaca waa in laga soo saaro Brazil.
Akhri Akhrinta: Hordhaca Rumaanka
Macmiilka Cocktail: Cuntada macaanka ee Rum ayaa ka dhigaysa mid ka mid ah jinniyada kale ee badan. Waxay ahayd mid ka mid ah khamriga ugu horeeya ee la isku daro cabitaan, sidaas darteed waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah cocktails-ka caadiga ah ee qurxinta si ay u kala doortaan. Waa saldhig u ah cabitaanka kuleylka. Dhinaca dhinaca kale, waxay sidoo kale u muuqataa in tiro ka mid ah kulaylka diiran . Raadi cocktails riwaayadaha ...
04 06
Tequila
Jimadores lafaha caleenta agagaarka beeraha Tequila. Sawir Sawir ah: Shannon Graham Dagaalkii: Agave
Macmacaannada dhirta: Cagaarka, cawska leh tufaaxa yar iyo macaan.
Da'da: Tequila Blanco waa mid aan la calaamadin. Qeybaha kale ee ku jira da 'yarta waa da' yar, inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa foosto (bourbon) foosto. Taalka bulaacada waa isku dhafan yihiin.
La soo saaray: Mexico. Noocyada Agave ee laga soo saaro meelo ka baxsan Mexico laguma tilmaami karo 'tequila'.
Noocyada: Blanco, Reposado, Anejo, Extra-Anejo, Gold (Waxyaabaha kale ee agawaha ah waa macruuf, xajin, sotol, ricila, iyo baconara, laakiin kuwani maaha qulqulka .)
Aalkolada Macluumaadka: Caadi ahaan 40-50% aalkol / mugga (80-100 caddayn).
Xeerarka: Si adag u xakameynaya Golaha Sharciga Tequila (CRT) ee hoos imaanaya Dib u Eegida Asalka, ugu horeyntii la qabtey 1978.
Sii wad Waxbarashada: Tequila Time
Taariikhda Cocktail: Tequila waxay leedahay firfircooni dhadhan weyn oo loogu talagalay isku dardarka noocyo kala duwan oo cocktails ah. Waxaa jira, dabcan, margaritas iyo cocktails la qaboojiyey oo ay kiimikadu isku dhafan tahay mid kasta oo la maleyn karo. Waxay sidoo kale saldhig u tahay saldhigyada basbaaska leh oo aad u caan ah oo loogu talagalay talaalada. Raadi kokkails
05 oo 06
Vodka
Hereford, England waxay ku nooshahay Chase Vodka, mid ka mid ah astaamaha voodka ee England oo soo saaro vodka baradhada. Matt Cardy / Stringer / Getty Images News Cunnoole Laga soo bilaabo: Cunto dhexdhexaad ah (gallay, hadhuudh, qamadi, iwm) ama baradho. Qaar waxay ka soo baxaan xididdo, canab, iyo saldhigyo kale. Vodka waxay noqon kartaa qaybta 'catch-all' ee jinni cad oo aan ku habooneyn meel kale.
Macmacaan dhadhan: khamriga / ethanol dhexdhexaad ah. Kala duwanaantu waxay ku xiran tahay saldhigga iyo ku daridda dhadhanka. Kala duwanaansho badan oo soo saaro: oilyada iyo daawooyinka.
Da'da: Caadi ahaan aan la calaamadin.
Waxyaabaha laga soo saaray: Worldwide
Noocyada: Vodka cad waa midka ugu caansan saldhiga laga soo saarey iyo / ama gobolka uu soo saaray. Vodkas macaan ayaa ah qayb caan ah .
Aalkolada Macluumaadka: Caadi ahaan 40-50% aalkol / mugga (80-100 caddayn).
Xeerasha: Ma jiro xeerar caalami ah oo kala duwan.
Hayso Barashada: Vodka 101
Profile Cocktail: Vodka ee dhadhanka dhexdhexaadka ah wuxuu ka dhigayaa midka ugu badan ee la heli karo maanta. Vodka cocktails waxaa laga heli karaa qiyaastii nashkhadda dhadhanka oo idil laga bilaabo macaan tan macaan, miraha dhirta iyo dhirta. Martinis iyo rasaastu waxay sidoo kale cabitaanada casriga ah ee caanka ku ah. Raadi voorka cocktails ...
06 of 06
Whiskey
Bakhtiinta qashinka ee makhaayadda Mark Bourbon Whiskey Distillery. Sawirka Sawirka: © Shannon Graham Cuncun laga bilaabo: Miro la gooyey oo ku kala duwan qaabka. Waxaa ku jiri kara isku dar ah hadhuudh, galley, sarreen, shaciir, iwm.
Macmacaadda dhirta : Dufan, midho la dhalaaliyay oo leh dhoobo. Waxaa jira sifooyin kala duwan qaab kasta.
Da'da: Caadi ahaan qaangaarey dhuxusha. Noocyada qaarkood, sida bourbon, waxay ubaahan yihiin foosto cusub halka kuwa kale ay isticmaalaan isku dhaf ah oo cusub oo hore loo isticmaalay ama khatarta khamriga. Moonshine ayaa ah midka ugu weyn ee gabowga. Qaar ka mid ah jasiiradaha ayaa isku dhafan halka kuwa kale ay yihiin hal xayawaan ama toosan .
Waxyaabaha laga soo saaray: Worldwide
Noocyada: Irish Whiskey, Scotch, Bourbon, Rye Whiskey, Tennessee Whisky, Canadian Whiskey, Whiskey Whiskey, Flavored Whiskey, noocyo kale oo soo kordhay oo ku saleysan meesha (tusaale, Japan Whiskey)
Aalkolada Macluumaadka: Caadi ahaan 40-50% aalkol / mugga (80-100 caddayn). Qaarkood way badan yihiin.
Nidaamyada: Noocyada badankood waxay leeyihiin shuruuc u gaar ah oo ay xukumaan waddanka asal ahaan ka soo jeeda. Qaar ka mid ah, sida kuwa lagu magacaabo 'whiskey mixed together' oo keliya, ma ahan kuwa u jahwareersan xeerarka adag (taas oo aan ahayn in la yiraahdo maaha nidaamsan).
Hayso Barashada: Xikmadda Whiskey
Macluumaadka Cocktail: Whiskey waa mid kale oo ka mid ah saldhigyo badan oo cocktail ah oo la heli karo iyo qaabab badan oo badan, waxaa jira fursado badan oo kala duwan ee profiles dhadhan. Waxay si fiican isku dhafan tahay khamriga kale si ay u abuurto cabitaano adag oo ay labadooduba si fiican u wadaagaan dhowr khudaar, gaar ahaan miraha madow. Cabitaanada kuleylka ah ayaa sidoo kale caan ku ah caanaha. Raadi qashinka whiskey ...